Brightening powder (otherwise it is also called bleaching powder or bleaching powder), like any other brightening agent for hair is designed for full or partial brightening of hair pigments. Moreover, this group of drugs effectively works with both natural and artificial pigment. Light powder is a rather aggressive and strong product with a very alkaline pH, which can worsen the hair structure and damage the skin. It is mainly designed for professional salon use.
- pH
- oxidizing agent
- pH regulator
- clarification
- buffer substance
- brightening powder
- cosmetics
The working principle of the brightening powder
The principle of operation of powder and other preparations for clarification is based on a strong oxidation reaction, which leads to the gradual destruction of pigment granules. With every second of the reaction the brightening mixture destroys and dissolves the granules. The remaining particle of the pigment becomes smaller, and therefore lighter, and forms the background of clarification.
The mechanism of formation of voids in the hair when lightening
In the reaction of lightening hair, it is usually not the powder itself that brightens the hair in its pure form, but its mixture with an oxidizer. The oxidizing agent creates a strong clarification reaction. Without an oxidizing agent, brightening powders are also used to easily decapitate (remove color) mixed with hot water. In such a mixture, they lighten much weaker, but nonetheless work, since they contain persulfates, which are oxidizing agents. Technologically, it is right to mix the brightening hair powder with an oxidizer right before use in the ratio recommended by the manufacturer. This starts the reaction of decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, in which water and active oxygen are formed. Active oxygen just interacts with the pigment molecules and begins to destroy them. If the mixture is not applied to the hair, then a similar reaction takes place in the bowl, although much slower. And all the generated active oxygen is spent on the environment.
In its composition, all bleaching powders have alkaline components that cause hair to swell and loosen during the first 10 minutes of work. This allows the bleaching mixture to get inside the hair and work inside it.
If the composition is applied to the hair, but it does not have time to get inside the hair, then all the active oxygen is spent on damage to the hair. And it continues until the composition does not penetrate inside. This is usually observed when working with 9 and 12% oxidizing agents. For this reason, these oxidants damage hair more than 3 and 6%. But it is worth noting that no matter how high-quality bleaching powder, even on oxidizing agents of a low percentage, there is little damage to the hair. This is a constant adverse reaction during clarification. Hair after bleaching always requires more thorough care and is damaged.
Hydrogen peroxide
As already mentioned, hydrogen peroxide is used because of its ability to release active oxygen under the action of alkaline components. It is unstable in an alkaline environment, therefore it is not included directly in the composition of the powder, but is added immediately before use to the coloring mixture.
Hydrogen peroxide, which is used in hairdressing, often contains care, surfactants, a small amount of acid and some other substances. All this softens a little bleaching powder mixture.
Persulphates
Persulfates are special salts that are oxidizing and enhancing the clarification reaction.In combination with hydrogen peroxide, persulphates provide strong bleaching of hair. Usually in the composition of the brightening powders are found: ammonium, potassium and sodium persulfates.
The first substance (ammonium persulfate) - is the most common and is part of almost all powders. When mixed with water or an oxidizing agent, it is he who emits ammonia, thereby creating a peculiar odor.
Two other substances (potassium persulphate and sodium persulphate) can be found in bleaching powder formulations as additional reaction enhancers. In the so-called brightening powders without ammonia, these two components can be the main active enhancers of the brightening reaction. When mixed with water and oxidizing agents, these components do not form ammonia; therefore, such powders do not have such an unpleasant odor. In terms of their lightening abilities and the degree of damage to the hair, ammonia-free powders are not at all inferior to ammonia and have the same principle of operation.
Alkaline buffer substances
Buffer substances are a special group of substances that keep the pH of the mixture at the required level throughout the entire hair lightening reaction. These are really useful substances, as in the process of the bleaching powder substances are consumed and new ones are formed, which affects the pH of the mixture. In order for all the reactions to take place as needed, during the whole exposure time the pH of the mixture is stabilized by buffering substances. Otherwise, as the reaction proceeds, all clarification would be uncontrollable. These substances keep the pH of the bleaching mixture during the whole exposure time at the level of 11-12 units. After the end of the exposure time, the pH of the mixture may already change, as the composition changes significantly. For this reason, many manufacturing companies prohibit keeping bleaching mixtures beyond the allowed exposure time.
Other components of hair bleaching powder
In addition to the mentioned reaction components, a large amount of auxiliary substances is found in the operation of the powder, which affects some functional characteristics of the product, but not clarification. For example:
- conditioning substances that give some additional blending properties of the mixture,
- substances that cause swelling of the mixture during operation
- oxidation resistant pigments, which can either correct the shade immediately upon lightening (anti-yellow effect), or change it altogether (colored powders),
- etc.
The proportions of mixing powder for clarification with an oxidizing agent
Usually this proportion depends on the technique used and is in the range from 1: 1 to 1: 6. However, this moment is very individual for each brand and therefore it is important to adhere to the recommendations of the manufacturer itself. The fact is that the formula of the product is very closely related to the proportion of dilution with the oxidizing agent, as well as the composition of the oxidizing agent itself.
Brightening powder for open and closed techniques - are there any differences?
A number of manufacturers emit a separately clarifying powder for open and closed techniques, and some also offer versatile products and sometimes it is not clear what are their differences and whether they are. In fact, everything is simple - the main difference in the proportion of components and reaction rate. Everyone knows that the process of clarification always comes with the release of heat. The greater the reaction rate, the more heat is released.
Bleaching powder of different brands
Lightening powder for open technician involves working in contact with the environment, which will take the extra heat on yourself. In this case, you should not be afraid of overheating of the composition and hair, and higher reaction rates are allowed. In addition, in open techniques, it is important that the powder does not dry out on the hair during the reaction. Therefore, the composition of the powder make more aggressive, working quickly, but at the same time less drying. The use of this product in closed appliances can lead to very strong overheating and damage to the hair.
The brightening powder for closed technicians is made a little slower so that the hair does not overheat during the reaction, as the heat from the foil goes out less. In addition, for the composition in the foil is not so critical drying of the product, since the water evaporates badly from under the foil. Therefore, this product has a less aggressive composition, but it works more slowly, and also contains less substances that prevent the evaporation of moisture during the operation of the powder.
Universal powders that can be used for both closed and open techniques are products that mainly have intermediate formulations. In the process of work, they may heat up slightly stronger than powder for open technology, but still work slower than powder for closed equipment. And therefore they can be used both there and there.
Brightening powder for hair: the advantages of means and principles of use
To achieve the most attractive hair color, many girls decide on experiments.
Numerous ready-made lightening substances are now known, as well as folk recipes that help to change hair color.
And yet, should tell about most unusual and effective means for giving curls of light shades.
We are talking about brightening powder, which has become incredibly popular in the market. What is the effect of lightening powder, and is it safe for curls?
What is brightening powder for curls?
Brightening substance is very often used in beauty salons. Its main advantage is that the powder no odoras many paints. Now these powders are used in many salons, where they mixed with an oxidizing agent in a ratio of 1: 2.
This substance can lighten curls by 6 toneswhile not causing any harm to the hair.
If many lightening colors make hair ugly, and curls lifeless and dry, then there is no such problem.
Mixture does not irritate the skinSafe to use with frequent use.
In all these characteristics, hair powder wins significantly from their direct competitors.
And yet, it is difficult to use it yourself at home, because in order to achieve the desired shade, you need to know how much powder to keep on your hair.
How is hair care applied?
As mentioned above, the remedy actively used to lighten curls.
The main advantage of powder - she does not give an ugly yellow shadeas is often the case with paints.
Due to the fact that the powder does not contain ammonia, hair is not harmed with regular use.
Some manufacturers focus not only on hair bleaching by their means, but also by blonding.
To achieve the desired shade, it is better to carefully examine the packaging of the product, check the delay time of the powder on the hair and its composition.
Some powder is not recommended. for brittle and dry curls, because their oxidizing composition can harm already unhealthy hair.
That is why it is better to pick sparing substance for home care and more effective tool for salon procedures. The powder is mixed with an oxidizing agent and applied to the hair for about half an hour.
During this time, the components of the tool have time to lighten the curls. In order not to harm her hair, the girl should mix the components in a 1: 2 ratio.
Effect of use
Of course, it is important to talk about the effect that should be expected when proper use facilities.
The girl easily achieves brightening of the curls by 4-6 tones.
The tool can not harm the hair, and often completely makes them more shiny and lush.
Curls become much more obedient, but due to the lack of ammonia in the tool, you can not worry about their damage.
Some types of powder are used not only for clarification, but also for fixing curls.
The tool even helps paint over gray hair, giving gray hair a more noble shade.
Now there are several powder manufacturers on the market, and each composition unique in its own way.
Some products are used only for clarification, while others are used for painting over gray.
When choosing a manufacturer, you should read reviews about powder, because some products have too strong effect and may even burn curls.
Contraindications
We have already mentioned some contraindications to the use of powder. For example, it is not recommended to use certain types of products if the hair too split and dry. In this case, the girl only adversely affect their condition. Most likely, with heavy use of powder, unhealthy curls will look worse.
It is not recommended to keep the powder on the hair too long, because even then this safe and reliable tool can damage the locks.
Allergic reaction on powder practically does not occur, and yet, before use, you should test the products on the skin. If redness is noticeable, do not use powder.
By the way, the product itself is often not combined with paint, so if the curls were recently painted, the effect of using the product can be unpredictable.
If a girl wants to achieve safe clarification for 5-6 tonesthen she should wait until the paint is completely gone from the curls.
What firms produce the product?
Since hair powder is gradually gaining momentum in terms of popularity with customers, an increasing number of firms produce it. So, from what brands can you find the brightening powder?
Powder MatrixPerfect for blonding and brightening.
Elgon Remedy, one of the strongest substances, which is not recommended to use on their own.
Subrina Professional - an excellent composition that is suitable even for painting gray hair.
Londa Blonding Powder - A wonderful composition for clarifying curls.
Each such powder will help to make hair attractive.
Saturated light color can be obtained very easy and fast, and hair at the same time will not be damaged as from a paint.
Advantages and disadvantages
Of course, the brightening powder where more plusesthan minuses, otherwise it would not be popular.
Most girls are attracted by the fact that products not expensive, but at the same time helps to lighten the curls without damaging them.
Powder is applied to the hair easily, no odor, does not contain ammonia.
Among the shortcomings of funds can be noted that achieve the desired shade sometimes it is not easy.
Powder can lighten curls for a couple of tones, and can make a girl completely blonde. Here it is important to know how to breed properlyand how much to keep it on the hair. That is why it is better to contact the salon specialist, so he spent staining.
Small drawbacks of the means do not overlap its advantages, and that is why powder for curls serious competitor for lightening paints.
Now you can make full conclusions about the use of the product.
Hair powder does not damage the curls when lightening, does not contain ammonia. Due to the popularity of the tool, powder can now be found from various manufacturers, including Matrix and Londa. Due to the use of the product, you can lighten the curls by 6 tones.
In order not to face powder allergies, it should be tested on the skin.
Brightening powder for hair - a review of new products | Stylist Blog
| Stylist Blog
12 08 2016 apriori 1 comment
The saying that lightening hurts hair has long been sunk into summer.
Today, the beauty industry presents us with innovative discoveries and novelties of professional cosmetics every month. Today, professional cosmetics can be ordered even online on this site.
And we will try to understand this diversity and tell you about the updates to the brightening powder.
Features and benefits
Different products are used to lighten hair. But not everything that can discolor your hair is useful for them. Many substances are harmful in their composition, therefore it is best to refuse them. But with the development of technology, it has become much easier to paint without causing damage to the hair.
An example of such a gentle product can be called bleaching powder. This product looks like a plain, white, odorless powder. It is beautifully applied to the hair and makes it lighter. Powder mixed with special oxideWhich can also be purchased in specialized stores.
Despite a good and really lasting result, powder is cheap and almost every girl can afford it. Even the brands of the mass market can find good products that work no worse than the more expensive counterparts.
Another positive point is that this tool fits all. No matter what type of hair you have, you can use this powder on them without fear.
To date, there are different types of powder. True, not all of them can be found on the territory of our country or in free access.
The main difference between the main powders is whether they contain ammonia. Naturally, a safer option is just ammonia free powder. The mild substance in microgranules is suitable even for very sensitive skin.
For open technician use the most effective and potent powder. This product gives the most noticeable result. Of course, with his help, you will not turn dark hair into a perfect blond, but it is quite realistic to lighten curls with a few tones.
How to apply
If you decide to lighten the hair with the help of powder at home, then this instruction will help you. To lighten up at home, you will need it yourself. powder,plate, oxide, brush, protective product for hair, gloves and shampoo. Each of these points is important, especially the protective ampoule.
If you do not protect your hair, you will feel a slight burning sensation during the procedure, and perhaps even harm yourself.
It is not necessary to keep the product on your head if it causes you great discomfort. This is not the case when you need to endure for a good result, because in the end you only get burned skin.
The bleaching procedure begins with the preparation of a special mixture. Mix the powder with oxide in proportions of one to two. As a result, you get a fairly thick and homogeneous mass of light blue color. The smell of this product will still be slightly chemical, but remember that it should not be really caustic.
This mixture just needs to be applied on the head, distributing it from the roots to the tips. Rub the product directly into the hair so that the color is better fixed. When applied, there is a risk that you will stain the things you are sitting in, so it’s best to change into something that you don’t feel sorry for.
When the mixture is applied to the hair, they should not be wrapped in all sorts of plastic films and bags. To powder well colored your curls, they need to give maximum access to oxygen. It is through a kind of oxidation that the desired lightening effect is obtained.
The mixture should be kept on the hair for about forty minutes. In general, it all depends on what color you want to get in the end result. How much hair is brightened, you can notice directly in the process of "dyeing". Therefore, at any time you can stop the process.
Below is an example of hair lightening at home.
The next important stage is the washing of hair products. For this purpose it is recommended to use a quality product with the effect of deep cleaning. Remember that you should wash the powder well out of your hair.To do this, wash your curls several times. For the first time, apply shampoo to your hair for two minutes, carefully washing the locks along the entire length. The second time hold a little longer, carefully foaming your shampoo. After that, rinse your hair with clean water.
If you are not ready to completely change the color of your hair, then you can use bleaching powder for balayazha. With the help of this technique you will get a beautiful ombre effect. Also, applying the powder, you can get the effect of damming. This will give you the opportunity to get rid of the undesirable shade. But these two procedures should be done already in a professional salon, so as not to spoil your hair.
Kallos Bleaching Powder
Bleaching Powder Brightening Powder from the KJM seriesN - an innovative tool for lightening and bleaching hair. Due to its heavy and non-volatile powder formula allows to obtain high-quality bleaching for any type of hair. Lightens up to 7-8 tones.
The bluish-purple pigment prevents the formation of a yellow and orange nuance, thus making it easy to get a result of brilliant hair whitening. In a mixture with oxidizing emulsions, the product is recommended for any method of clarification.
The consistency of powder and oxidative emulsion initially allows you to create a soft creamy mixture for uniform application to the hair. Lightening powder is made from high quality components that delicately affect the hair structure.
The persulphates that make up the composition provide the necessary achievement of a transparent background of clarification for a shorter exposure time, and moisturizing polymers (guar), due to their water-holding and enveloping properties, protect the hair and prevent its excessive loosening.
The whole component composition of Bleaching Powder improves the condition of bleached hair, gives it a vital shine, optimizes and stabilizes the color and natural shine of the hair.
Top Rated
In order not to harm your hair, you also need to choose only quality products. Now we will talk about several popular brands that deserve your attention.
Start a conversation about a good powder for bleaching hair stands with products from Kapous. Light powder from this brand can make your curls 7-8 shades lighter. And due to the fact that the composition has a bluish pigment, from the first time you get a beautiful hair color without yellowness. In order for the result to be as noticeable as possible, choose an oxide from the same brand.
Another interesting option for lightening hair - powder from Matrix. This is a more professional tool. As part of this powder, you will also find a matting pigment. Its presence allows even at home to get a smooth and beautiful color without the effect of yellowness. The product has a high lightening effect and does not harm the hair. So, after application, your curls will not become overdried and damaged.
Well also have proven themselves and hair powder from Mary kay. But separate mention are powder from brands that are professionally engaged in the creation of products for hair care. Among this segment can be distinguished brands such as L’Oreal, Londa and Schwarzkopf. Brands are low-cost, so the powder they are not very expensive. Experts recommend to pay special attention to such means as Schwarzkopf Professional Igora or Schwarzkopf Blond Me.
Confirm the effectiveness of bleaching powder can only be practiced. But, if you do not dare to experience this method of clarifying the order, then try reading the reviews of other girls. Another's opinion in this case is very useful, because so you can identify all the advantages and disadvantages of the product from each brand.
In general, bleaching powder is quite popular among ordinary girls and among professionals who are engaged in professional hair dyeing.The girls note that the color after use is smooth, bright and beautiful. In this case, the curls do not dry out and do not deteriorate due to the rather gentle composition of the powder.
She is today very popular among those who prefer to paint curls at home. It is very easy to apply on hair, as well as control the process of color.
In general, bleaching powder is a more modern and gentle way to dye hair than many of the previously known ones. So that it is worth paying attention to both simple girls and professionals who are engaged in hair coloring.
TICO Professional
The clarifying BLONDer powder is intended for the professional equipment of clarification of any type. Lightens hair up to 6 tones.
The composition includes a matting anti-yellow pigment that provides natural cool shades when brightening.
The main advantages of this product are a high degree of clarification, anti-yellow effect, uniform color and healthy hair after the clarification procedure.
ESTEL Professional
Super luminous hair dye Ultra Blond - 11 shades, clarification of 3-4 tones and a healing effect on the hair due to the active components.
Princess essex - Powder for bleaching hair in a new package of 750 g. Bleaches hair up to 7 tones. Thanks to the original recipe and special crystals, a perfectly pure tone is achieved. Almond oil in the composition provides a comfortable feeling during the procedure, has a caring effect and gives a pleasant aroma.
Updated Powder Ultra Blond De Luxe 750 g is created for bleaching and decaping hair. Peppermint oil has a tonic and soothing effect on the skin, and thanks to the creamy consistency, the powder is evenly distributed throughout the hair. The result is a perfectly clear tone.
Effective means for highlighting: powder and powder for hair
Classic highlighting involves the use of a brightening powder.
Small crystals are mixed with an oxidizing emulsion, turning into a creamy preparation that is applied to the strands.
On sale you can find drugs from different price categories, suitable for salon or home use.
For intensive clarification using powdered agents that are mixed with oxidizing emulsions.
Powder and powder for highlighting: what is it?
Powders or powders are on sale, but under these names are products with a similar composition. Modern preparations consist of very small granules., which include additives that facilitate the dissolution and prevent the formation of dust.
Most professional powders contain bisabolol with anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects, as well as conditioning additives and substances that control the intensity of color.
Review of the best drugs
Both ordinary household kits and products from the professional series are suitable for home use. Before you use a new tool, you need to carefully read the instructions.
Most of the funds are designed for mixing with oxygenating agents of the same brand. A change in the proportions or concentration of the agent is possible, but it is not worthwhile to use oxides of other brands, the result may be disappointing.
- Indola Bleaching Powder. Powder discoloration up to 8 tones. Very small granules do not dust, quickly dissolve in oxidizing agents, leaving no residue. The tool is suitable for women who are allergic to strong bleaching agent, but before applying it is better to conduct a test for skin sensitivity. To make bleaching blends, use grade oxides with a concentration from 2% to 6%. Price from 800 rubles per pack of 450 ml.
- Capous Blond Bar. Bleaching powder, eliminating yellow tint. The fine-granulated powder contains natural kaolin and liquid paraffin, is not dusty, mixes easily, turning into a soft emulsion.The patented violet pigments are included in the composition, providing a clean color of the highlighted hair. It treats the rods with care, does not irritate the scalp. It is used in a mixture with Cremoxon brand oxigent of the desired concentration (from 1.9% to 9%). Price from 420 rubles per 500 ml can.
- Wella blondor. Powder, at the same time bleaching and tinting hair. Brightens up to level 7. Suitable for highlighting natural, blond or pre-dyed hair, provides a cool light shade without the slightest trace of yellowness. It can be used alone or mixed with the powder of Wella Multi Blonde. Before applying, the powder is mixed with a proprietary oxidizer of 1.9% or 4% in a ratio of 1 to 1 or 1 to 1.5. When using foil, it is better to take an oxidizing emulsion with a lower percentage of active substances. Price from 1900 rubles per pack of 150 ml.
- Matrix Colorgraphes High Speed pouder lifter. Professional-grade refreshing powder that can lighten hair by 6 tones. Used only with Oxide Promoter (2.4% or 6.6%). Mix with other drugs can not. The powder is very small, but not dusting, it dissolves easily, turning into a gentle cream that does not flow from the hair. It is distributed over dry strands, aged for 10-15 minutes with the use of heat and up to 50 minutes in the open air. The tool is very economical, purchased packaging lasts a long time. Price from 1600 rubles for a can of 454 ml.
Supra is the generic name for a brightening powder used for general bleaching, highlighting or washing (pickling).
The drug under this name was part of the line Londa and was quite popular a few decades ago. Today, the product name has become a household name, many of the low-priced brands issue such products. The average price of the drug - from 100 rubles per pack of 150 ml.
The modern supra is distinguished by a rather aggressive composition and is not suitable for all types of hair. Clarified strands often acquire a yellow tint, which is aligned with the subsequent toning. The advantages of the drug include:
- reasonable price
- versatility
- ease of use
- possibility of mixing with oxidizer of any concentration.
- Not too delicate composition.
- Fine powder dusts when mixed.
- There are no additives that neutralize the yellowness.
Some masters by the term "supra" understand any powders or powders for highlighting and dumping. Before proceeding with the discoloration in the cabin, it is worth checking with the master what product he works on.
It is easy to prepare a mixture on the basis of supra or another bleaching powder. A drug mixed with oxidizing agent of various concentrations, from 1.9% to 6%. It is better not to use a stronger oxygent, it can cause increased strand fragility.
For lightening dense Asian hair, an oxidizer of maximum 12% concentration is used. This tool is only suitable for completely healthy hair, the diluted drug should not be in contact with the scalp.
- The powder is mixed with an oxidizing emulsion in a ratio of 1 to 1.5 or 1 to 2. The greater the oxygenant, the milder the effect on the hair. However, too liquid texture can drain, strands are colored unevenly. The desired density means selected empirically.
- The powder is mixed with oxide in a earthenware or glass container; this should be done immediately prior to highlighting. The mass is thoroughly mixed, if it is too thick, you can pour a little more oxide.
Some professional-grade brands stipulate that for clarification, you can mix several types of powder of the same brand. Add dyes and other drugs is strictly prohibited.
Before the highlighting procedure, you should put a little mixture on the elbow bend.. Slight reddening should not worry, but swelling, severe itching or burning suggests that the tool can not be used, it is better to look for another lightening drug.
The creamy composition is distributed over the unwashed strands, starting from the middle and moving to the tips. Lastly, the remedy is applied to the roots. For stronger clarification after 10 minutes, the procedure is repeated without washing off the first layer of the product.
In the open air the bleaching process takes 40-50 minutes. Keep the drug longer is not recommended.The only exception is the highlighting of very thick hair with oxide of low concentration. Some masters spend gentle clarification on levels 6-7, using 1.9% oxide and maintaining it for up to 3 hours. However, at home such experiments are best not to conduct.
Speed up the process of highlighting can heat. In this case, the exposure time is reduced to 10-15 minutes. After the allotted time, the composition is washed with running water. You can wash your head with a mild shampoo or restrict yourself with thorough rinsing followed by applying a balm.
If toning is carried out immediately after highlighting, there is no need to use a balsam, it is used after washing off the toning paint.
When choosing a drug you need to consider the price, composition, volume and other nuances.
For women with particularly sensitive skin, professional products with a particularly mild composition that contain soothing supplements will do.
For hair with a noticeable red pigment, special powders will be suitable, which remove yellowness and control the intensity of the agents.
Such drugs should be sought in professional lines.
Household inexpensive brighteners are suitable for healthy hair, which should be discolored by 3-4 tones. Ideally, white color will not work, it will take several procedures.
Hair care
Streaked hair requires careful care with the use of special cosmetics.
- For washing use shampoos with anti-yellow effect.that do not contain aggressive surfactants. They are used 1-2 times a week, washing your head too often is not recommended.
- 1-2 times a week nourishing masks are applied on the strands with valuable oils, vitamins, keratin complexes. The preparation smoothes hair scales, prevents fragility, gives a healthy shine to hair. Instead of masks you can use balms that have a lighter composition. For overdried strands, quickly absorbed oils are suitable in a spray.
- Lightened hair needs protection from direct sunlight.. In the warm season, sprays and creams with high SPF are applied to the curls, which not only protects the strands, but also softens them.
Powders and powders - a simple and affordable tool for home highlighting. Combining them with oxides of the desired concentration, changing the brand and proportion, you can achieve an excellent result. Strands of any color and texture lend themselves to highlighting, it all depends on the patience and accuracy of the performer.
Brightening powder
Lightening powder (otherwise it is also called bleaching powder or bleaching powder), like any other brightening agent for hair is designed for full and partial brightening of hair pigments (natural and artificial). It is a rather aggressive and strong product with a very alkaline pH, which can spoil the hair structure and damage the skin. It is mainly designed for professional salon use.
The principle of operation of the clarifying powder and other preparations for clarification is based on a strong oxidation reaction, which leads to the gradual destruction of the pigment granules. With every second of the reaction, the brightening mixture breaks apart small pieces of the pigment granules.
Their remnants are easily washed out from the hair with subsequent shampooing. The remaining particle of the pigment becomes smaller, and therefore lighter, and forms the background of clarification. As a result of the complete bleaching of the hair, instead of all the pigment granules, voids are formed in the hair and this hair is considered porous.
Usually such hair is white.
In the hair clarification reaction, it is usually not the lightening powder itself that takes part in pure form, but its mixture with an oxidizing agent. The oxidizer helps to enhance the clarification reaction and increases its speed. Without an oxidizing agent, brightening powders are used for easy dumping (removing color) mixed with hot water.
Immediately before use, the clarifying powder is mixed with an oxidizing agent in a ratio recommended by the manufacturer. When this starts the reaction of decomposition of hydrogen peroxide while forming water and active oxygen. Active oxygen just interacts with the pigment molecules and begins to destroy them.
If the mixture is not applied to the hair, then a similar reaction takes place in the bowl, albeit a lot slower. And all the generated active oxygen is spent on the environment. All bleaching powder incorporates alkaline components that cause hair to swell and loosen during the first 10 minutes of work.
This allows the brightening mixture to get inside the hair and work there.
If the composition is applied to the hair, but it does not have time to get inside the hair, then all the active oxygen is spent on damage to the hair. And this continues until the composition penetrates inside. Usually this is observed when working with oxidants 9 and 12%.
For this reason, they damage hair more than 3 and 6%. But it is worth noting that no matter how high-quality bleaching powder, anyway, even on oxidizing agents of a low percentage, there is a slight damage to the hair. This is a constant adverse reaction during clarification.
Hair after bleaching always requires more thorough care and is damaged.
Features of the composition of the brightening powder
If we take a closer look at the compositions of the clarifying powders, we can single out the following common reaction components characteristic of all powders: hydrogen peroxide, persulfates, and alkaline buffering substances. As already mentioned, hydrogen peroxide is used because of its ability to release active oxygen under the action of alkaline components.
Persulfates are special salts that are boosters of the clarification reaction. In combination with hydrogen peroxide, persulphates provide strong bleaching of hair. Usually in the composition of the brightening powders are found: ammonium, potassium and sodium persulfates.
The first substance (ammonium persulfate) - is the most common and is part of almost all powders. It is he who, when mixed with water or an oxidizing agent, emits ammonia, thereby creating a specific odor.
The other two (potassium persulphate and sodium persulphate) can be found in bleaching powder formulations as additional reaction enhancers. But they can also be the main active amplifiers in the composition of the so-called ammonia-free powders.
When mixed with water and oxidizing agents, they do not form ammonia and such powders do not have such an unpleasant smell in their work. In terms of their lightening abilities and the degree of damage to the hair, ammonia-free powders are not at all inferior to ammonia and have the same principle of operation.
Buffer substances are a special group of substances that keep the pH of the mixture at the required level throughout the entire hair lightening reaction.
These are really useful substances, as in the process of the bleaching powder substances are consumed and new ones are formed, which affects the pH of the mixture.
In order for the reactions to take place as needed (there was no damping or, on the contrary, an increase in the destructive effect of the powder), the pH of the mixture is stabilized by buffer substances. Otherwise, all clarification would be uncontrollable.
In addition to the named reaction components, a large amount of auxiliary substances is encountered in the operation of the powder, which affects some functional characteristics of the product, but not clarification. For example, conditioning substances, substances that cause swelling of the mixture during operation and much more.
Hair Brightening Powder
1:15 pm, May 23, 2015 1 0 438
Every woman has a desire to change. Usually such changes begin with appearance. Many people choose a trip to the salon to experiment with hair color or hairstyle.This can be called a kind of female antidepressant.
Hair Brightening Powder Benefits
How to use powder to lighten hair?
Contraindications
The procedure of lightening hair is quite popular, for this wizard in the salons use special tools, and many prefer their own brightening at home with the help of proven folk remedies.
Popular now uses a new tool for lightening - powder. Most recently, she appeared in the shops and salons of professional cosmetics and immediately began to win fans.
How to use powder to lighten hair?
It is necessary to carefully examine the packaging to know how long it is worth applying powder to the hair.
This procedure is not recommended to owners of thin and brittle hair, hair can be damaged even more.
For home use it is worth refusing from highly concentrated salon products, stopping the choice on a more benign tool.
- At a ratio of 1: 2, it is necessary to combine the oxidizer and powder, apply it on the hair and withstand the allotted time, on average, about 30 minutes.
- After that, with warm water, rinse well, - it is worth refusing to blow-dry.
- As a result, the hair will become lighter by 4-6 tones.
Modern tools are designed to protect the hair from the negative impact. The absence of ammonia in the powder confirms this.
How to choose a powder for lightening hair?
The article describes the means for bleaching hair in the form of powder (powder). The composition of the funds, their effect and the positive aspects of their use are given. The best professional powders for bleaching from global manufacturers of cosmetics are indicated.
In order to drastically change your hair color or give it an unusual bright shade, many use a hair bleaching agent before dyeing. To do this, there are several forms of means lightening strands: shampoos, creams and paints.
But the most effective is powder. He is able to completely discolor even black hair, the main thing is to choose the right brand and strictly follow the instructions for use. In this article we will talk about powder for bleaching, all its pros and cons, and will also indicate some of the best tools of this type, based on the choice of buyers.
What is brightening powder?
Visually, the product looks like talcum powder or dry shampoo. It is based on the components of viscose and silicon dioxide. They invented this means for giving hair a pomp, but after the first application it turned out that along with the volume, the hair coat lost its pigment, which led to its discoloration.
Modern cosmetology offers consumers the following options for powder straightening:
- Bleaching composition - has a brightening effect, suppressing the hair pigment. It is aggressive and can discolor even very dark strands. It is possible to apply, both on natural, and on the painted hair.
- Shading composition - simultaneously brightens, gives a certain color tone and volume to the strands. Powder is used for coloring the entire hairline, as well as for coloring individual strands with color transitions (different styles of highlighting).
- Modeling composition - It is rather a styling agent than a coloring product. He does not have a lightening and coloring effect, but gives the hair volume, by thickening the structure of each hair. It can be used instead of tools for modeling hairstyles (mousses, varnishes and gels).
How does it work?
The principle of powder action is similar to liquid paint. It is based on the oxidation reaction, which affects the hair pigment, destroying it.
Hair pigment is an element that gives color to curls. From its quantity depends on the saturation of the tone of the hair. It is absent in gray hair, and in bleached hair it is destroyed by chemical reactions.
Thus, a saturated and durable color is obtained when dyeing the strands, after their clarification. But there is one significant drawback to this procedure.
After it is carried out, a recovery period is needed, during which you need to undergo a course of regenerating and nourishing hair masks, as the composition of the powder causes a strong blow to the health of the curls.
Such a tool can be purchased at any cosmetics store. It includes two components: powder and oxidizer, which are mixed together in a 1: 2 ratio. The result is a composition for lightening the scalp.
The composition of the powder
In standard bleaching agent composition, powder based, includes:
- Oxidizer is hydrogen peroxide, which destroys the hair pigment (it varies in concentration, from 0.5% to 12%).
- The basis of the powder - various persulfates. Most of them contain in its composition ammonia, which is released when exposed to an oxidizing agent (mixing the components). There are ammonia-free powders, which have a more sparing effect on the scalp, but they also discolor more weakly.
- Auxiliary components - they have different effects on the strands. They can add volume (viscose), normalize the level of acid balance (buffer substances) and perform other functions.
Benefits of using powder
The use of this tool is increasingly gaining popularity, as it has several advantages over conventional paint:
- Strong clarification of hair for 1 application, up to full discoloration. With a short exposure to the hair, you can achieve the result of lightening by 6-8 tones.
- It brightens the hair without yellowness, as it includes blue mikston - a substance that neutralizes the yellow tint.
- Apply the composition is very simple, you can cope with it without any help (it is much easier to use than paint).
- Does not have a sharp and caustic smell.
Usage tips
Before you buy and start using powder to brighten, review some recommendations given by a professional beautician:
- It is best to use a powder mixture in which the concentration of the oxidizing agent will be in the range of 5-7%. This will allow to sustain the composition on the strands longer, resulting in deep penetration of the active components into the hair structure.
- When performing the highlighting procedure, the use of a powder mixture is more preferable than ordinary paint. The composition of the product is thicker, which allows it to be applied more precisely to the right parts of the hairline, and to prevent spreading.
- Powder can be used as a tool for washing the old color, before painting.
- Do not use brightening powder for brittle, damaged and lifeless hair. Aggressive effects on them can aggravate the health of the strands, leading to massive loss, or even complete baldness.
- When using the tool yourself at home, clearly follow the instructions, do not exceed the exposure time and follow the steps of the operation.
Do not wash your hair before the coloring procedure for 2-3 days, it will give them natural protection in the form of a fat film formed on the strands during this period of time.
"Igora Vario Blond Super Plus" from the cosmetics corporation Schwarzkopf
Country of origin - Germany.
The average price on the territory of Russia: 990 rubles.
Ingredients: active persulfates (without ammonia), wheat extract, micro indicator blue, amino acids, auxiliary components.
Powder contains active substances that easily cope with lightening even very dark hair. Part of the mikston, provides uniform whitening of the strands without the effect of yellowness.
Wheat extract protects the surface of the hair from the negative effects of the oxidizer, and amino acids feed the curls with useful substances during the procedure.
Cooking: The powder is diluted with an oxidizing agent (it is desirable to use a brand from Schwarzkopf) in a 1: 2 ratio, where 1 part of the powder is diluted with 2 parts of an oxidizing agent (hydrogen peroxide).
The concentration of the oxidizing agent is selected based on the desired result:
- for clarification of 2-3 tones suitable 3-5% solution,
- for 5-6 tones - it is better to take 7-9% solution,
- completely discolored - 12% oxidizer (but you need to work with it carefully, as it gives a very strong clarification).
The components are mixed immediately before the procedure. Do not use the resulting solution after 1 hour!
Application:
The finished composition is applied to the dry surface of the hair with a cosmetic brush. First, the roots are carefully stained, then the tool is evenly distributed along the entire length of the strands, not forgetting to grease the tips profusely.
After application, the hair is left open and incubated for 45-50 minutes, then washed off with warm running water using shampoo.
Be sure to apply a regenerating hair mask after their lightening, it will help to partially restore and saturate them with useful components and minerals.
"Brightening Powder Light Master" from the manufacturer Matrix
The country of production is the United States of America.
The average price on the territory of Russia: 1120 rubles.
Ingredients: active persulfates (without ammonia), amino acids, panthenol, auxiliary components (including nutrients).
The tool has an excellent bleaching effect that can lighten both dark and very black strands.
For example, panthenol protects the surface of hairs from the aggressive effects of an oxidizing agent, and gives them smoothness and shine after the procedure. The amino acids contained in the powder saturate the hair structure with oxygen and moisture. This powder can be safely attributed to an effective and safe means for lightening hair.
Cooking:
The powder is mixed with an oxidizing agent in equal proportions and brought to a uniform consistency. The oxidizer is selected based on the desired result:
- 3% - to lighten up on several tones (usually 2-3),
- 6% - suitable for bleaching 5-6 tones,
- 9% - will help almost completely discolor the hair,
- 12% - used in "extreme" cases, as it has a powerful lightening effect (for example, for the complete bleaching of black hair). Beauticians do not recommend its use without special needs.
The resulting mixture should be used within an hour, so prepare it right before the procedure.
Application:
The resulting composition is applied to the hair with a cosmetic brush, carefully dyeing the roots, avoiding contact with the skin of the head. Then evenly distribute it by combing the strands along the entire length. Leave the composition on the hair 45-50 minutes (but not more!).
No need to cover your head! After the time, the composition is washed off using a shampoo and dry your head with a towel (do not use a hairdryer or other device for drying!). Upon completion of the procedure, apply a nourishing mask, it will help restore the strands after bleaching.
Lightening of light and dark curls
Full bleaching of the hair in a light tone is called blonding. For this purpose, hydrogen peroxide is used at an acceptable concentration in accordance with the state of the curls. The harder the structure and the better the condition of the curls, the greater will be the concentration of the product.
Partial bleaching involves brightening by 4-7 tones. Light hair better process. Dark shades create chestnut, red tones that are hard to get rid of.
Before lightening, the head does not wash for 1-2 days. On the surface of the locks and roots, fat is formed, which protects the hair from the effects of an oxidizing agent.
Before you do discoloration, consider the following factors:
- Lightening is not recommended for thin and loose curls,
- For thick and hard, a larger concentrate is required.
- For locks of medium length, a substance of concentration medium will suit.
The gentle hair lightening solution, regardless of whether it is prepared by itself or using a finished product, is diluted in a plastic container. Protective agents are surely applied, and also the test for existence of an allergy is carried out.
An allergy test is carried out as follows: the solution is applied to the skin of the elbow and aged 10 minutes. If there is no redness and irritation, you can safely lighten up.
- Smear your forehead with a fat cream to avoid the effects of dyes on the skin. Wear gloves on your hands.
- Apply a uniform layer over the entire length, the roots. Do not overdo the dye on the head, otherwise there will be excessive dryness and brittleness of the curls, the tone will lighten unevenly.
- Wash off and wash head thoroughly. After washing, be sure to apply a nourishing and moisturizing mask.
For light strands one procedure is enough. Brown women and brunettes will need several discolorations, depending on the desired tone. The break between treatments should be at least 2-3 weeks.
One of the most popular remedies is the yly depil lotion bleaching cream. It can be bought in the online store of products for deep color washes.
Many girls wonder how to restore hair after bleaching? To do this, you must regularly apply the mask, use the color of hair protection tools in accordance with the type
Bleaching agents
Applying Blondoran Supra Remover
Blondaron Supra is a powder with a potent lightening effect. It does not leave a yellow tint, and the final color can be adjusted. It is used in salons.
For clarification of regrown roots, 50-70 grams of powder is sufficient. Curls of medium and longer will need about 150 grams.
The sequence of preparation and bleaching is as follows:
- Pour the powder into a plastic dish. Gently pour in peroxide 10-12%. 30 grams of powder requires about 60 grams of perhydrol. Thus, the proportion is 1: 2. The bleaching of hair with hydrogen peroxide is one of the most dangerous for curls. Alternatively, you can use hydroponic.
- Using a paint brush, apply the solution evenly over the entire length of the hair.
- Leave the mixture for 15-50 minutes according to the desired bleaching intensity. Read what time is indicated on the product packaging.
- If the resulting shade turned out to be uneven, wash it off with shampoo to remove the remnants of the dye on the head. Pre-foam the dried agent and soak for a couple of minutes.
Apply Blondeks washes.
Various analogues of Blondex from well-known manufacturers are available, for example, body natur. They all have the same effect. Blondex creates a cool white tone without a yellow tint.
Depending on the selected final color, you can discolor the hair on 3-7 tones. See photos before and after.
The method of application is as follows:
- Mix 30 g of powder with 50 g of 9% cream-oxidant. Stir gently until smooth.
- Evenly distribute the paint for bleaching hair on all head. Allow 10 to 50 minutes, depending on the degree of clarification desired.
- Wash off the product by thoroughly washing your hair with shampoo.
Common mistakes when washing paint:
- The tips are darker than the roots. The reason - the uneven distribution of paint. To correct the situation, apply a means for re-bleaching.
- Too light ends. The reason - the application of paint on the entire head, when it was required to lighten only the roots. To correct, apply paint to the roots. In the future, apply the clarifier only on the roots.
- Getting a yellow tone. The reason is insufficient dye exposure or improper consistency. To correct, reapply the oxidizer, spread it evenly over all the curls and hold for 10-15 minutes.
- Uneven brightening.The reason - an error in the application, distribution and exposure of the composition. Control the bleaching process at all times to avoid a strong reaction due to temperature changes.
Hair powder discolor hair by 7-9 tones, creating the effect of a platinum blond. What you need to know before use?
- It consists of aggressive components, due to which clarification occurs. Powder affects the structure of the curls and the condition of the scalp.
- Not recommended for use at home.
- Suitable for blondes and brunettes alike.
- After lightening hair needs to be tinted.
- Creates a glare brightening focusing on individual strands.
- To avoid a strong effect on the hair, you can use it with a low-percentage oxidant. For example, estel powder for bleaching hair.
- Brightening hair powder or henna destroys the pigment deep inside the strands, so it is often used to remove old paint. Do not forget to restore the hair after bleaching.
Why many people do not like powder and consider it dangerous? Because they do not know very important features, without which the powder becomes a hair killer. Terms of gentle bleaching. Illustrative examples.
I have been lightening up for many years, but I always used to be against powder It seemed to me that it was somehow difficult, long, dangerous and very spoils the hair. Of course this is true, but only in part. Much depends on how it is used. Once she lost half of her hair after powder in the hands of an inept master (photo). But later, having studied a lot of different information, and, including, reviews on this site, I understood how to make friends with it.
So, the beginning of the story is MY FIRST TERRIBLE ACQUAINTANCE WITH A PUDREA:
Hair on the back of the head and in some places just fell off. But did not fall off immediately. I left the salon happy and pleased with my fair hair color, but after a few months I realized that my hair was getting worse and worse, and once I discovered this and of course I felt a shock!
Having studied a lot of things on the topic of clarification,I understood the reasons later.
How to do it:
1) Powder was mixed with 9% oxide. Powder and oxides of high percentages are a very dangerous combination!(then I did not know this). For some reason, hairdressers love working with 9 and 12% oxides. I assume that for a quick and predictable result, without thinking about the consequences.
The reaction of the powder with 9% oxide passes quickly, but at the same time the hair is simply burned out. Maybe not all the hair fall off, and maybe just not immediately. My hair did not stand this test.
2) Powder was applied incorrectly, first on the roots of a natural light brown color, and then on the length. In this case, the roots brightened to white, and the previously painted length remained orange.
3) Hair lay a dense layer, flattened to the head. Later I learned that this, too, can not be done. The reaction should occur in the presence of oxygen. It is necessary to slightly raise the hair, separate them, that is, to ensure uniform access of oxygen to the hair.
4) We can not allow the composition to dry hair. This leads to an uneven reaction and drying of the hair; all moisture is drawn out of the hair. Ie the mixture should be enough, better with excess. I'm not sure anyone bothered about this.
Then, my hair, unevenly lightened, finished off with a super-luminous paint with 9% oxide. Ie in one day it turned out 18% of oxides. That was the last straw.
If you notice such actions from the master to whom you came, quickly run away from him or be ready for the result like mine.
After some time, I realized that it was not powder that was to blame, but its inept use. Preparing theoretically and overcoming the fear of powder, I decided to do everything myself. Acquired a full set and started.
The manufacturer promises discoloration of 6-7 tones. Ordinary paints on 9% oxide do not fully cope with this task.
Powder bucket:
Contents pail-green powder with a menthol odor:
About 40 g of powder is enough for my roots:
Oxidizer purchased 3%. (Some even brighten by 1.5%, but it seems to me that for my hair it will not be enough).
The instruction is on the jar itself. I do everything according to the instructions:
It turns out this mixture:
IMPORTANT:
Powder is not paint. With it you need to be very careful and attentive in details.
After the paint, it was very unusual and inconvenient for me to use powder and at first I did not understand some subtleties. But later I realized important details for myself:
- You need to stir for a long time and carefully. The consistency should be homogeneous, without lumps. Follow this need to carefully. Some lumps are difficult to stir, for example:
- In the manual there important point about the preparation of the compositionwhich I missed at first and it affected the quality of the mixture:
It is necessary to mix the powder with oxide and let stand for about a minute (maybe a few minutes, even better). I noticed that at the same time, the mixture swells up, becomes softer and more uniform. After which I mix well again and add a softening agent: 1-2 tsp of flaxseed oil and a few drops of liquid crystals from Kapous. This is not according to the instructions)), but it seems to me that this is better. Tried it with them and without them. In my opinion, it does not affect the result of lightening, but for the hair it seems to be softer and the composition itself becomes more creamy, viscous, easier to apply and more evenly lays down.
- It is necessary to apply very carefully, only on the roots, in any case, not falling on the clarified part. Hair can not withstand double lightening.
-In order not to climb when applying powder on the clarified part, you need gently dial the composition on the brush, Ie the brush should not float in the bank and smear.
Honestly, the green color of the powder makes it difficult to visually control the degree of clarification. Therefore, I maintain just in time - on average 50-55 minutes. I wash my hair 2 times with shampoo (preferably deep cleaning).
I get this result:
Photo without flash:
Yellow is slightly present. But it should be so is a good base for subsequent toning. Before the white discolour is dangerous, everything is etched out of the hair.
I am tinted then paint the 9th level at 1.5% Oxide. For paints of the 10th level, in my opinion, such a discoloration is not enough. But I do not aspire to this.
After toning paint Estel 9.16 hair looks like this:
Tinting paint Kapous:
and terribly spoiled length in the cabin, which, in an amicable way, would need to be trimmed. But with a haircut on the ears do not quite imagine myself, so I only go with the tail, gradually cut it and wait until they grow back.
Growing hair is noticeably softer, stronger, more alive.
I supplement: Over time, the hair continued to fall off along the border of salon lighting.
There was no other way out except for a haircut.
She cut off this terrible horror and sighed with relief.
Hair now does not break and does not stick like tow, care has become much easier. There is still a little damaged hair - a few inches I will cut off soon.
Of course, one cannot say that the powder does not damage the hair at all. Any lightening always damages the hair. But paints by 9% and 12% damage no less. After all, in order to achieve only the paint of a pure blond of dark blond, you have to paint many, many times and not always successfully. With powder turns pure color from the first time. With appropriate (preferably professional) care, the hair remains in good condition.
So, summing up:
The damage from the powder can be minimized if you follow a few simple rules:
1) Use only a low percentage of oxide is the main rule. If lightening is not enough, you can repeat the procedure. Even in this case (2 times with 3%) harm for hair will be less than once with 6% and, especially, with 9%.
2) Apply the powder very carefully only on the growing roots, try not to climb on the previously clarified strands. Such a danger exists becausepowder in the process often still "slips" to the length. Even at a small percentage it is dangerous. I do not always get it.
3) Lift the hair at the roots, leaving free access of oxygen so that the reaction proceeds evenly.
4) Do not save on the amount of mixture-to ensure that the mixture was enough, it should not dry out. You can not sit in a draft or near the battery-it contributes to the speedy drying of the mixture. If the mixture is dried-grease fresh composition.
5) After bleaching powder rinse thoroughly 2 times shampoo (preferably deep cleaning or at least without silicones), no balm. This is also important - the balm covers and smoothes the scales, and we need the subsequent tinting dye to penetrate the hair well.
6) After bleaching powder Be sure to do the subsequent tint paint with a low percentage of oxide (better by 1.5%). This should always be done, even if the hair is almost white, to fill the hair voids. If you do not put paint in the hair, they will remain empty, porous and open.
And the benefits of this particular powder from Kapous following:
♥ Lightens well on low percentage of oxide. Not all powders work well at 3%, but this powder does an excellent job with discoloration on a low percentage of oxide.
♥ Does not bake the scalp and does not cause any discomfort at all.
♥ Easy to use. It is enough to do everything according to the instructions and observe the above nuances.
♥ Economical, especially if you immediately buy a bucket of 500 grams. and liter oxidizer. Cheaper for the price than, for example, Estel. Enough for a long time (me for a whole year).
Final conclusions:
It is powder is the easiest to burn hair. Errors in its application are very expensive and it is simply impossible to fix them later. I am sorry that I didn’t know about it before; I won’t get my hair back.
But, if you use the powder correctly, then it is simply indispensable for obtaining a pure light color without yellow and red roots.
I wish you not to repeat my mistakes and achieve the color of your dreams with the least loss.
If interested, more about staining:
Estel Essex 9.1 + 8.76 + 9.65 cold blond or dirty ashen?
Estel Paint 9.16 + 8.76. - and also features of clarification by professional means with the minimum damage of hair.
Kapous 8.23, 9.1 + 9.2., 10.1 - the softest paint, but unpredictable. successful and unsuccessful experiments.
Estel 10/16 (polar ice) without prior clarification.
Ordinary household paint, my experience:
Estel Love Intense 10/65 pearl blond mixed household paint with 1.5% oxide oxide.
Estelle 116 natural blonde-amazing color hit on the box.
Garnier 111 super brightening platinum blond has been one of my favorite for many years.
Gamma ashy is a good economy option for lovers of rich ashes.
Palette C8 diamond blond-not bad, but still not worth it.
Gentle washing for very damaged hair: Ko-wosing
Conclusion
Hair bleaching is a rather complicated procedure, so it is best to perform it in beauty salons or hairdressing salons.
If you have experience in carrying out such procedures, you can use powders at home, while not forgetting to follow the rules for combining components and applying the composition to the scalp.
Also do not forget the main thing - do not exceed the exposure time, if you do not want to cause irreparable harm to the health of the hair.
How does hair powder
According to the description of the manufacturer, this tool has a fixation effect; when properly used, it absorbs excess sebum at the roots, which contributes to maintaining the volume. With proper use of powder mats hair, eliminating them from excess shine. It also has a styling effect that helps keep your styling all day long. After applying the powder, you should not additionally fix the hair with hair spray or mousse.Otherwise, you risk getting a viscous mixture at the roots.
What is included in the powder for hair
Externally, hair powder looks like a white crystalline powder. According to tactile sensations, it can be compared to potato starch: soft, gentle, deprived of excessive dryness. The composition of the powder for the hair compact and concise. It contains only the most necessary substances for fixing, giving volume and reducing the oily hair. Many women prefer cosmetics with a smaller composition, since with a small amount of ingredients the amount of harmful substances is appropriate.
In the first place is traditionally indicated Aqua - water. It is necessary to obtain the necessary consistency and is found in almost every cosmetic product. It is also a unique natural solvent.
Silica silylate - silicon dioxide is another fairly traditional component in cosmetics. As part of the powder for the hair, he is not accidental. This is a natural component that is part of many rocks. Its use in cosmetic purposes is aimed at preserving the properties of the product during its storage.
Sodium Benzoate - Sodium benzoate - is used as a preservative in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industry. It is considered one of the softest and most delicate preservatives.
Citric acid - lemon acid. It has the property to reduce the secretion of the sebaceous glands, a positive effect on the hair roots and their structure. Due to this, the components of the hair less fat, keeping the volume.
Octylacrylamide - film former. It is used in most fixing cosmetics (varnishes, mousses, foams) and can also be found in shampoos, hair conditioners, lipsticks and mascaras.
Methacrylate Copolymer - simple and effective emulsifier. As part of the powder for the hair gives all the substances the liquid crystal structure.
In addition to the basic composition, fragrances and fragrances can be added to the powder, which will give your hair a light fresh smell after application.
How to use powder for hair
From the correct application of powder will depend on the length of styling, appearance and condition of the hair. First of all, you need to remember that this product is applied to dry and clean hair. You can sprinkle powdered partings at the roots, if the dispenser dispenses a large amount of product, it is recommended to apply it on the arm first and then on the hair.
It is necessary to use powder for hair at the very roots, after you have finished styling with a hairdryer, curling iron or ironing. Next, gently massage the scalp, you can slightly ruffle the hair, achieving the required volume.
After applying the powder, no additional fixation with varnish, gels or other means is required, as they can come in contact with the powder, forming a soft jelly-like consistency on your hair.
Bleaching powder - the brightening favorite
Discoloration is an unsafe process that leads to the complete or partial destruction of the color pigment of previously dyed or natural hair. Professionals are unanimous in opinion that bleaching powder is the most gentle variant of clarification, which explains its growing popularity in recent times.
What is the difference between decolorizing powder
Powder (powder) for bleaching is used to highlight all hair or only individual strands. Powder, in comparison with paint and paste, is the only remedy that effectively bleaches hair from the first application to seven to eight tones. It copes well with both natural color and curls painted in any shades.
Powder on the same principle as other clarifiers, acts as a duet with an oxidizer. The difference is that the consistency is quite thick, and this allows you to avoid contact with the skin when contacting.Consequently, the probability of allergic reactions is practically excluded.
If at the stage of appearance of this product it was used only in professional salon conditions, now many women have mastered homemade discoloration, which requires maximum caution.
It is necessary to take into account that the lightening powder has a high degree of aggressiveness.
It is not enough to familiarize yourself with the technique of powder dilution and its subsequent application, it is important to be able to assess the condition of your own hair, so as not to damage their structure.
Powder Clarification Features
The popularity of this method of discoloration due to the peculiarities of the composition of cosmetic products.
- The composition of the powder does not contain ammonium, which explains the absence of an unpleasant smell.
- It is much simpler to apply the mass prepared from powder on hair, than the painting structure. When self-lightening this tool is easier to evenly distribute the mass of the strands, enough to comb them with a regular comb.
- The blue pigment contained in the powder, will dye your hair without a yellow tint.
- Powder coloring is ideal for removing the annoying hue, as an intermediate stage in the transition to a different color scheme, that is, the powder also performs the functions of a wash.
- The tool with this texture allows you to successfully hold a glare toning hair. Unlike cream paints, they can dye individual thin strands and get a result with a high degree of accuracy.
- Powder composition, like classic paint, is not recommended for dry, brittle and damaged hair. His aggressiveness can aggravate the condition of already strained strands.
Experienced masters advise to use a product whose concentration of oxygenant is lower than white, and to compensate for this by increasing the duration of exposure.
The reason lies in the fact that an oxidizing agent of high concentration destroys the pigment on the surface of the hair, without being able to touch the granules located inside during the allotted time. As a result, a yellow tint appears, which is almost impossible to hide.
An oxidizing agent with a low concentration destroys the pigment partially, but has the ability to penetrate the depth of the hair shaft.
It is worth noting another important nuance. Powder has high bleaching capacity even after the first treatment. But this advantage can be fraught with unpleasant consequences if the retention time is not exactly followed. And this is not always possible at home, which speaks in favor of a professional master.
An overview of bleaching agents
Estel Princess Essex occupies a leading place in popularity, as it satisfies consumers with decent quality and low cost. Thanks to this combination, many women have replaced expensive bleaching agents with a more beneficial Estel Princess.
Manufacturers guarantee bleaching hair up to seven tones at once. In addition, the powder contains moisturizing ingredients that protect against moisture loss. The finished composition does not have a specific smell, does not irritate the scalp, is easily distributed through the hair.
Compagnia Del Colore produces powder with blue pigment, eliminating the likelihood of yellowness after dyeing. The peculiarity of the cosmetic product of this brand is not only its sparing properties, but also the protection of hair from damage, giving it a natural shine, as well as an affordable price.
Londa Blonding Powder from the German brand - a professional series of cosmetics. Provides a soft effect, suitable for changing the color of natural hair, previously dyed and dyeing gray hair. Guaranteed to discolor up to seven tones.
Matrix Light Master is an instant powder that bleaches hair up to eight tones and allows you to achieve a pure color without shades of yellow.Panthenol, which is part of the product, protects the hair from damage, preserves their quality after dyeing and nourishes. The end result is a completely platinum color. All these advantages justify a rather high cost.
Wella Blondor - powder, which is suitable for any technique of clarification, has seven degrees of bleaching, it can be used to achieve extra-cool colors. The risk to damage even previously painted hair is excluded.
The product from the company Wella guarantees a lasting effect after a dazzling result.
In terms of price it is superior to previous cosmetics, but, judging by the numerous reviews, it deserves it.
Despite all the recommendations to contact the services of beauty salons, a huge number of users prefer to carry out the procedure at home. For the first time, of course, there may be difficulties with the powder aging time, however, ease in working with such a texture does not stop those who like self-coloring.
Carrying out the procedure at home
Homemade masks for bleaching hair are best suited to owners of light blond and dark blond hair. We offer simple recipes for masks to get rid of the old tone.
- Masks for bleaching based on chamomile infusion.
- take 2 tbsp. l dry chamomile flowers. Fill them with boiling water, leave for 5 minutes. Insist strain, soak them strands. Cover the head with plastic wrap, and on top of a towel. Soak for 1 hour, after wash,
- for dry strands, add 60 g of glycerin to the previous solution. Apply over the entire length of the strands for 45 minutes. After wash,
- Add 30 g saffron to the same chamomile solution. Insist on 30 minutes. In the filtered solution, add lemon juice, a few drops of lavender oil. Apply on clean curls for 20 minutes,
- Add 1 tsp to chopped lemon rind. turmeric, as well as 3 tbsp. l dry chamomile. Pour boiling water. Insist a few days in a cool place. After applying daily to clean curls.
Mask with honey and cinnamon. It has a long effect, but will have to carry out several procedures. One procedure lasts 2-4 hours. Applying the mask 2-4 times, you lighten the hair by 2-3 tones.
Method of preparation and use:
- in equal proportion to the length of the curls, mix liquid floral honey with cinnamon powder. Mix thoroughly. If honey is too thick, dilute it with broth of chamomile or olive oil,
- apply on each strand separately,
- after applying the head cover with polyethylene,
- wash off after 3 hours,
- The mask is also used as a hair restoration tool.
Learn how to lighten hair with the help of the proposed video tutorials.
Reviews of girls
Lightened hair itself with a wash. The tone is uneven. Now I do not know how to remove the yellowness.
Enrolled in the salon, I will try to remove the yellowness from the hair after bleaching. I'm afraid I have to re-paint in a dark color.
Lightening is a complicated procedure where the master's experience is important. I did it in a cheap hair salon and burned my scalp badly.
Appealed to a beauty salon. There, hair bleaching is much more expensive than a hair salon. But I already agree to everything. I want to have luxurious light curls, as in advertising.
I do clarification is not the first time. Was a brunette and blond. Now I plan to become a blonde.
Previously used surgi cream. But the new master said that it is better to switch to a more benign remedy. I decided to buy byly cream for bleaching hair.
It was possible to buy it only through an online store, as there are many fakes on the shelves. I liked the tool. Now I decide how to cure the previously obtained dryness.
In general, I managed to lighten up by 4 tones. Held not for long. Hair does not look burnt.
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Features of using colored powder
In addition to the standard white bulk powder, manufacturers began to produce color formulations. Colored powder for hair is designed to give hair an additional shade, to highlight certain strands, or to give the hair an ombre effect. Color powder on hair from the moment of use to the subsequent washing of hair keeps. It is washed off quickly, easily, does not leave a shade.
But with all the ease of use, there are several recommendations on how to properly apply colored powder for hair:
- apply powder to washed dry hair,
- to avoid contamination in the room, it is recommended to carry out the procedure in the bathroom,
- put a towel over your shoulders during application,
- after applying the powder do not wear white things, as powder can stain them,
- Try to wash the colored powder from the hair in the evening so as not to stain the bed linen.
Who is suitable for hair powder
The ideal solution will be powder for owners of fine hair, devoid of additional volume. It will also help with mixed type of hair to avoid excessive fat content at the roots. Owners of long hair the effect of the application of powder may seem insignificant, because it will not be enough to fix the styling.
We recommend caution in applying powder to dark-haired girls, as it is noticeable on the hair in the area of application.
And to consolidate the material, we recommend to watch a video about Taft hair powder, how to use it properly.
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